India Highlights Concerns Over Safety of Religious Minorities in Pakistan and Bangladesh
- MGMMTeam
- 8 hours ago
- 3 min read
External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar has drawn attention to the challenges faced by religious minorities in Pakistan and Bangladesh, emphasising that India is closely monitoring the situation and raising the matter through diplomatic channels.
Speaking in the Lok Sabha in late March 2025, Dr. Jaishankar outlined India’s position on the treatment of minority communities in its neighbourhood. He noted that India tracks these developments carefully and brings specific concerns to international forums as well as bilateral discussions.
Persistent Issues in Pakistan
Dr. Jaishankar described the situation in Pakistan as one where systemic challenges continue to affect religious minorities. He referred to statements made by India’s representatives at the United Nations Human Rights Council, pointing out that human rights concerns, including the persecution of minorities, have been highlighted as ongoing issues.
In February 2025, data presented in Parliament showed 10 reported cases of atrocities against the Hindu community in Pakistan. These included instances of abduction and forcible conversion, along with other forms of harassment. Separate incidents were also noted involving the Sikh, Ahmadiyya, and Christian communities during the same period.
Broader international reports have documented patterns of violence, misuse of blasphemy laws, and societal pressures that contribute to the vulnerability of minority groups in Pakistan. Human rights organisations have recorded multiple cases of targeted attacks, forced conversions, and damage to places of worship over the years. India has consistently raised these matters at global platforms, calling for greater protection of minority rights.
Developments in Bangladesh
Turning to Bangladesh, Dr. Jaishankar expressed concern over the safety of religious minorities, particularly following political changes in 2024. He informed the House that around 2,400 incidents of attacks on minorities were recorded in 2024, with 72 such cases noted in the early part of 2025.
Independent assessments by various rights groups have reported a higher number of incidents in the period after August 2024, including attacks on homes, businesses, and religious sites. While some observers link the violence to political instability, others point to underlying communal tensions. The Indian government has taken up these issues directly with Bangladeshi authorities, with the External Affairs Minister and Foreign Secretary engaging their counterparts on the matter.
The situation has drawn attention from international observers, who note that periods of political transition often see heightened risks for minority communities in the country.
India’s Diplomatic Approach
Dr. Jaishankar stressed that India continues to monitor the well-being of minority populations in both countries and advocates for their protection through appropriate channels. He made it clear that while India cannot alter internal dynamics in neighbouring nations, it remains committed to voicing concerns at bilateral and multilateral levels.
This approach reflects India’s broader interest in regional stability and the promotion of inclusive societies where all citizens can live without fear.
The MGMM Outlook
India’s continued focus on the safety and rights of religious minorities in neighbouring countries reflects the importance of protecting vulnerable communities and promoting stability across South Asia. The concerns raised regarding incidents involving Hindus, Sikhs, Christians, Ahmadis, and other minority groups in Pakistan, as well as attacks on minority communities in Bangladesh, highlight challenges that extend beyond national borders and have significant humanitarian implications. By raising these issues through diplomatic and international platforms, India is reinforcing the need for accountability, religious freedom, and equal protection under the law.
The developments outlined by External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar also underscore the close connection between minority rights and regional peace. Periods of political instability and social unrest often increase risks for vulnerable communities, making sustained engagement and dialogue essential. India’s approach of monitoring developments, engaging with neighbouring governments, and advocating for the welfare of affected populations reflects a broader commitment to fostering an environment where diversity is respected and all communities can live with security, dignity, and equal opportunities.
(Sources: News On Air, The New Indian Express, Indian Express)
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