India's Strategic Role in the G7 Summit: Insights from Canadian PM Mark Carney

In a significant diplomatic development, Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney has extended an invitation to Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi to attend the upcoming Group of Seven (G7) summit in Kananaskis, Alberta, scheduled for June 15–17, 2025. This invitation underscores India's growing importance on the global stage and reflects a shift in Canada-India relations.

Prime Minister Modi accepted Carney's invitation to attend the G7 summit during a phone conversation on Friday. | India Today

Canada's Rationale for Inviting India

Prime Minister Carney emphasized that India's participation in the G7 summit is essential due to its status as the world's fifth-largest economy and most populous nation. He stated, "India is the fifth largest economy in the world, effectively the most populous country in the world, central to a number of those supply chains at the heart of a number of those supply chains, so it makes sense."

The summit will address critical global issues, including energy security, digital infrastructure, and the role of emerging economies in shaping the future. Carney noted that discussions will focus on topics such as energy, security, the digital future, critical minerals, and partnerships in building infrastructure in the emerging and developing world.

Furthermore, Carney highlighted the importance of continued law enforcement cooperation between India and Canada, acknowledging progress in this area. He mentioned that both nations have agreed to continue law enforcement dialogue, recognizing issues of accountability.

Prime Minister Modi's Response

Prime Minister Modi expressed his gratitude for the invitation and confirmed his participation in the G7 summit. He stated, "Glad to receive a call from Prime Minister Mark J Carney of Canada. Congratulated him on his recent election victory and thanked him for the invitation to the G7 Summit in Kananaskis later this month. As vibrant democracies bound by deep people-to-people ties, India and Canada will work together with renewed vigour, guided by mutual respect and shared interests. Look forward to our meeting at the Summit."

Implications for India-Canada Relations

The invitation marks a potential thaw in the previously strained diplomatic relations between India and Canada. Tensions had escalated following allegations regarding the involvement of Indian agents in the 2023 assassination of Canadian Sikh activist Hardeep Singh Nijjar. The situation led to the expulsion of diplomats from both countries.

Carney's decision to invite Modi signals a shift towards rebuilding trust and cooperation between the two nations. Analysts view this move as an opportunity to strengthen bilateral ties and collaborate on global challenges.

Conclusion

Canada's invitation to India for the G7 summit underscores India's growing influence in global economic and political affairs. As the world faces complex challenges, India's participation in such forums is crucial for fostering international cooperation and addressing global issues. The upcoming summit presents an opportunity for India and Canada to enhance their partnership and contribute to shaping a more inclusive and resilient global order.

(Sources: NDTV, India Today, Economic Times)